The incidence of male diseases is more than 50%. It is not shameful to be the first person responsible for health.
Many men have a certain degree of andrological diseases, which are common, significantly regulated by the whole body, non-single mechanism and so on. There are related inflammation in human vascular system, nervous system and reproductive system. His parents found that his penis was short and his prepuce was too long. at present, there is still a debate about the surgical age of children's penis. Hasty circumcision may limit the future development of children. "professors Deng Chunhua, Tu Xiangan, Yang Wentao and other professors interviewed cryptorchidism, testicular pain, and benign prostatic hyperplasia." Andrological diseases should not be. Professor Tu Xiangan, chairman of the Men's Health Committee of Guangdong Society of Clinical Medicine and director of urology in the East Hospital of Zhongshan first Hospital, shared in the interview that a patient in his 50s came to see a doctor because of long-term testicular pain. "after careful examination, we determined that it was intractable chronic testicular pain."
After the illness out of the dignity of men, "dare not say", "dare not mention" and even have a sense of shame. However, behind the silence, there are shocking data: according to relevant statistics, the overall incidence of male diseases in China is as high as 51% (about 361 million people), 28% of men's prepuce is too long or phimosis, and the incidence of premature ejaculation is about 33%. The incidence of male infertility is 10%. 15%. 20% of men aged 20 to 40 have prostatitis, 16% have reproductive tract infections, and 50% of men over 40 have sexual dysfunction and benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Yesterday, at the 9th Sun Yat-sen Men's Forum of Sun Yat-sen University and the annual meeting of the Men's Health Committee of Guangdong Society of Clinical Medicine, Professor Deng Chunhua, chairman of the male Science Branch of the Chinese Medical Association and director of the male department of the first Hospital affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University, said, "many men have a certain degree of andrological disease, but they just feel that it is private and dare not put it in public." It is a common phenomenon that family members feel ashamed and ashamed even when they hear that the relevant popular science is concerned. "
The venue of the conference
Age, diet, living habits
Many factors lead to the high incidence of andrology diseases.
Professor Deng Chunhua said that andrological diseases are common, significantly regulated by the whole body, and not a single mechanism, and their occurrence is affected by a variety of factors, mainly aging and environmental factors.
The so-called aging factor is that with the increase of age, the human vascular system, nervous system and reproductive system appear related inflammation, affecting the prostate, testis and other functions, which become more obvious after a certain age. The so-called environmental factors are mainly affected by the progress of industrialization and urbanization, people's living habits and eating habits, which not only affect the reproductive system, but also affect other organs, while other organs act on the reproductive system, resulting in andrological diseases.
The 10-year-old Congcong (pseudonym) weighed more than 100 jin. His parents found that his penis was short and his foreskin was too long. They went to several hospitals and were told that they needed "penis lengthening surgery", which was difficult for parents to accept. Professor Deng Chunhua found after examination that there is no problem with the development of Congcong, but the corpus cavernosum is buried under fat, not really hiding the penis. "at present, there is still debate about the surgical age of penile problems in children. Although the mouth of the smart foreskin is narrow, but now that the child is about to enter puberty, hasty circumcision may limit the child's future development. " Therefore, Professor Deng Chunhua has formulated a health management plan for Congcong, which will be reviewed regularly, and when necessary, the expansion of the mouth of the prepuce and the release of fiber strips will be considered. "through health management, a considerable number of patients can avoid surgery, which is more in line with the real needs of ordinary people." Professor Deng Chunhua said.
Professors Deng Chunhua, Tu Xiangan and Yang Wentao were interviewed by the media.
Cryptorchidism, testicular pain, benign prostatic hyperplasia...
Andrological diseases should not become "unspeakable" diseases.
Professor Tu Xiangan, chairman of the Men's Health Committee of the Guangdong Society of Clinical Medicine and director of urology in the East Hospital of Zhongshan first Hospital, shared in an interview, "there are many causes of testicular pain, and the two most common causes are chronic prostatitis." the second is varicocele. Recently, a patient in his 50s came to see a doctor because of long-term testicular pain. after careful examination, we determined that it was intractable chronic testicular pain. After our clinical research in the past few years, we decided to perform microspermatic denervation. After the operation, the patient recovered very well, and the quality of life was greatly improved. " It is understood that this technique was first carried out by the male department team of Sun Yat-sen first Hospital in Asia, and Professor Tu Xiangan was invited to share and promote it at many domestic academic conferences.
Professor Tu Xiangan is performing microspermatic denervation.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a common male disease that perplexes many middle-aged and elderly men. Patients often have frequent urination, increased nocturia, dysuria, dysuria and other problems, and serious complications such as urinary retention, bladder stones, renal effusion, renal failure and so on. Professor Sun Xiangzhou, secretary-general of the male Science Branch of the Chinese Medical Association and deputy director of the male department of Sun Yat-sen first Hospital, pointed out that the current surgery for benign prostatic hyperplasia, such as electroprostatectomy or laser enucleation, is compared with traditional open surgery. it has the advantages of minimally invasive, less injury and quick recovery, but a considerable proportion of patients will develop erectile dysfunction and ejaculatory dysfunction after operation. In the future, the surgery for benign prostatic hyperplasia will be more minimally invasive, patients with less injury, faster recovery, and a lower proportion of postoperative erectile dysfunction and ejaculatory dysfunction. In view of the common postoperative complications of benign prostatic hyperplasia, the electrophysiological diagnosis and treatment technology being carried out in Zhongshan first Hospital has great advantages, which makes the postoperative recovery of the majority of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia faster and the complications recover quicker. it can be said that it is the good news for the majority of patients with prostate disease.
Male diseases are very common and need to be standardized.
"should a child be foreskin or not? When is the right time to do it? Which way should be taken? This is a topic that many parents are worried about after the summer vacation. " Zhuang Jintao, secretary of the Men's Health Committee of the Guangdong Society of Clinical Medicine and deputy director of the Department of Urology of the East Hospital of Zhongshan first Hospital, pointed out in an interview that excessive growth of phimosis and prepuce can easily cause redness, swelling and pain in the head of "Dingding". Narrow prepuce mouth can lead to difficulty in urination, adult phimosis can occur sexual intercourse pain, foreskin incarceration can appear prepuce edema and "Tintin" head pain, it can be said that this is closely related to happiness. Therefore, if parents find that their child's prepuce is too long, they can go to the hospital to ask professional doctors to evaluate the feasibility of prepuce surgery and evaluate the timing of the operation, so as not to become "cutters" with their own online shopping tools.
"from childhood to old age, male diseases are very common. In the world, there are women's federations, no men's federations, no women's and children's offices, and no men's offices. We sometimes laugh at ourselves that men are not even half the sky, and when something goes wrong, we can only cry in the corner. " Professor Deng Chunhua lamented in the interview: "but dialectically, compared with gynaecology, which has been developed for more than 100 years, andrology, which has just started for 30 years, still has a lot of room for development. In the future development, we need to start from three aspects: the first is to standardize diagnosis and treatment and do a good job in male life cycle health management; the second is to train talents and hold training courses to train more young talents; and the third is scientific research. combined with the needs of the common people to do a good job in clinical research and basic research, and further transformation and promotion. "
Popularize the standardized minimally invasive technique
Improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment of andrology
After recalling the minimally invasive male surgery training carried out in recent years, Professor Tu Xiangan also sighed: "the training course on micromasculine surgery we have carried out since 2016 has trained more than 100 talents." in the leading position in the surrounding provinces and cities and even the whole country, the aim is to let doctors in grass-roots hospitals learn standardized diagnosis and treatment and regularized operation mode, after standardized training. When grass-roots doctors return to the local area, they can carry out a lot of operations, which is very much in line with the concept of grass-roots male department construction advocated by Professor Deng Chunhua, so that ordinary people can enjoy a happy life on their doorstep. "
Professor Tu Xiangan's "Sun Yat-sen University 5010 Project" kick-off meeting site
It is reported that the forum invited andrology experts from all over the country to jointly discuss the frontier development of andrology, including hot topics such as integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment of andrological diseases by Professor Yang Wentao of Ruikang Hospital affiliated to Guangxi University of traditional Chinese Medicine. at the same time, the launch meeting of Sun Yat-sen University 5010 project "prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled study of microvascularization with preservation of vas deferens" was held. It will effectively promote the standardized minimally invasive male surgery technology, improve the level of male clinical diagnosis and treatment, and help healthy China.
Collected and written: Nandu reporter Wang Daobin, intern Shen Ruibing, correspondent he Xupeng and Zheng Yinan