What is the relationship between liver and alcohol? Be careful to drink these three liver diseases
healthy 3a months ago 7
But it will damage the liver and stomach, easy to cause alcoholic fatty liver or liver cirrhosis, might as well take a specific look at the relationship between the liver and drinking. However, most alcohol is metabolized in the liver, and excessive alcohol intake can increase the liver load; affect the transformation and decomposition of fat in the liver and promote fat accumulation in the liver; acetaldehyde also affects bile duct epithelial cells and capillary bile duct cells. which liver diseases can be induced by alcoholism? Alcoholic fatty liver alcoholic fatty liver occult, easy to cause hepatomegaly, some patients will have symptoms similar to hepatitis. 2. Alcoholic hepatitis alcoholic hepatitis symptoms are similar to toxic liver damage, viral hepatitis, most patients with alcoholic hepatitis will have nausea and vomiting, general burnout, weight loss and abdominal pain, loss of appetite and diarrhea. There are also some patients with hepatomegaly and tenderness.
When there is a happy event at home, reunion of relatives and friends, and socializing, many men get drunk. Although it can set off the atmosphere, it will harm the liver and stomach, especially the liver will bear the brunt, easily lead to alcoholic fatty liver or liver cirrhosis, and so on. You might as well take a specific look at the relationship between liver and drinking.
What is the relationship between liver and alcohol?
The largest volume of internal organs is the liver, most of which are distributed in the right inner costal area, near the heart and right lung. The liver is also the largest digestive gland, normally showing reddish brown and softer texture. The main ingredient of alcohol is alcohol, which can be quickly absorbed in the digestive tract, but most alcohol is metabolized in the liver, and excessive alcohol intake can increase liver load; alcohol intermediate metabolite acetaldehyde can poison liver cells, affect fat transformation and decomposition in the liver, and promote fat accumulation in the liver; acetaldehyde also affects bile duct epithelial cells and capillary bile duct cells, causing liver discomfort and inducing alcoholic liver.
Which liver diseases can be induced by alcoholism?
1. Alcoholic fatty liver
Alcoholic fatty liver disease is hidden, the symptoms are not very significant. However, with the further development of the disease, it is easy to cause hepatomegaly, the level of transaminase has increased, and some patients will have symptoms similar to hepatitis, such as dislike of greasy food, indigestion and general fatigue.
2. Alcoholic hepatitis
The symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis are similar to toxic liver damage and viral hepatitis, mild ones have no uncomfortable symptoms, and severe ones can cause liver failure. Most patients with alcoholic hepatitis will have nausea and vomiting, general tiredness, weight loss and abdominal pain, loss of appetite and diarrhea; some patients will have hepatomegaly and tenderness, accompanied by edema, pale face, jaundice and fever, splenomegaly, hepatoperitoneum, ascites and so on.
3. Alcoholic liver cirrhosis
If the above two diseases are not treated, they will gradually develop into liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. In particular, still uncontrolled drinking can contribute to the deterioration of the disease.
Can the liver get better after abstinence from drinking?
Whether the liver can get better after abstinence depends on the degree of liver damage. Drink for a short time, each time you can control the amount of alcohol, only mild fatty liver or alcoholic hepatitis, after abstinence to adjust diet, moderate exercise, take enzyme-lowering drugs to protect the liver, then it is possible to reverse. If drinking for a long time, can not control the amount of alcohol, has developed into severe fatty liver and liver cirrhosis, then even after abstinence can not be reversed. However, abstinence from alcohol can prevent the disease from getting worse.
reminder
Now that it is known that drinking can damage the liver, you should control the amount of alcohol you drink, and it is best not to drink alcohol. Especially the occurrence of right upper abdominal pain, nausea and oil-weariness, loss of appetite and poor mental state, jaundice, etc., but also need to immediately abstain from alcohol.
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