Infect condyloma acuminatum, what symptom can you have generally? If you find these anomalies, you should pay attention to avoid.

Male condyloma acuminatum is a common sexually transmitted disease in China, which is mainly caused by unclean sexual contact infected with human papillomavirus (HPV). Men appear cauliflower-like vegetation, some people will find some skin rashes on their vulva genitalia, when cauliflower-like vegetation grows on men's reproductive organs, if cauliflower growth grows in the private parts of men, cauliflower-like condyloma acuminatum grows in male genitals or perianal parts, or the partner has a history of condyloma acuminatum or carries HPV virus. There are also related to the occurrence of female cervical cancer HPV16, 18 and so on. Some male patients may go to the hospital for examination, although 90% to 95% of clinical cases of condyloma acuminatum are related to HPV6 and 11 infection, but a small number of patients may be caused by high-risk HPV virus. Condyloma acuminatum is easy to be confused with these diseases, pay attention to distinguish some people when HPV virus infection has not been detected.

Male condyloma acuminatum is a common sexually transmitted disease in China, which is mainly caused by unclean sexual contact infected with human papillomavirus (HPV). The disease can occur in any part of the male genitals, as well as around the anus, groin, anal canal and so on. For example, the genitals include glans, urethra, coronal sulcus, prepuce and frenulum, penile body, scrotum and other places.

Although condyloma acuminatum is one of the eight major sexually transmitted diseases in China, there are still many people who do not know about the disease, and even have related symptoms and are not aware of abnormalities.

Cauliflower-like vegetations appear in men, it's time to pay attention!

In daily life, some people will find some rashes on their vulvar genitalia, which may be smooth or rough. Some people are a single isolated creature, while others are multiple aggregates. So what is the disease when cauliflower-like vegetations grow on a man's reproductive organs?

In general, some cauliflower-like growth grows on the skin, most of which are considered to be viral warts. For example, verruca vulgaris on the hands and plantar warts on the feet. However, if there is cauliflower growth in the private parts of men, it is more likely to be sexually transmitted diseases with condyloma acuminatum.

Men have cauliflower-shaped condyloma acuminatum in their genitals or around the anus, usually because they have unclean sex, or because their partner has a history of condyloma acuminatum or carries the HPV virus. Often the disease is obtained from the partner because of sexual contact, and there is usually an incubation period after infection with the virus, ranging from 2 weeks to 8 months, with an average of 3 months.

Wait until the end of the incubation period, local lesions began to appear hyperplasia. In the initial stage, there were mainly reddish papules, and with the further development of the disease, the skin lesions gradually increased or increased, and then formed a typical cauliflower pattern, chicken crown-like, nipple-like appearance. For experienced dermatologists, condyloma acuminatum can be distinguished only by naked eye observation.

Condyloma acuminatum is mostly related to these two kinds of HPV virus. Not necessarily

According to its carcinogenic risk, HPV virus can be divided into two types: high risk type and low risk type. For example, HPV6, HPV11, etc., which are closely related to condyloma acuminatum, and HPV16, 18, which are related to the occurrence of female cervical cancer. Then, some male patients may go to the hospital for examination, will also find that they are infected with high-risk HPV16 or 18 virus. So, does a situation like this cause condyloma acuminatum?

Once we received a case of condyloma acuminatum in Hong Kong, first treated in a local hospital, has been relapsing, and the treatment process is also very painful. After learning that our hospital is more professional in the treatment of the disease, the scheme adopted is also very mild. So he came to the hospital for face-to-face treatment. At the first interview, the patient asked us why he had condyloma acuminatum in Hong Kong, but the HPV typing test did not find HPV6 or 11, but found HPV16 positive.

Many people may not understand that although 90% to 95% of clinical cases of condyloma acuminatum are related to HPV6 and 11 infection, a small number of patients may be caused by high-risk HPV virus infection. Therefore, some people may have condyloma acuminatum, but this lesion is caused by HPV16 or other types of virus. Therefore, we can not say that only HPV6 and 11 can cause condyloma acuminatum, which is obviously wrong.

Condyloma acuminatum is easily confused with these diseases. Pay attention to the distinction.

Some people have not detected HPV virus infection, only found that their susceptible areas grow proliferation, they think it is condyloma acuminatum. This is obviously wrong because there are many diseases that can easily be misdiagnosed as condyloma acuminatum. Let's take a look at the diseases that are easy to be confused with condyloma acuminatum.

First, pearl papules, a kind of glans that occur in young men, are neatly arranged and of the same size along the glans and coronal sulcus, which is a normal physiological variation.

Second, pseudocondyloma, also known as vestibular papillomatosis, villous labia. In the adult female labia minor inside the appearance of roe-shaped fight small fluffy, regular arrangement of proliferation, complementary fusion, long-term unchanged, is a normal physiological variation.

Third, sebaceous gland ectopic, cluster needle tip under the large yellowish papules, often in the male prepuce, glans mucosa and female labia vulva.

Fourth, parafinatal gland hyperplasia, occurring on both sides of the male penile frenulum, needle size, white or reddish appearance, generally only 1 to 2 on each side.

Fifth, flat condyloma (secondary syphilis eruption) mostly occurs around the anus and external genitalia, the base is wide, without pedicle, the appearance is flat, and the wart surface is moist and smooth. Treponema pallidum can be detected by dark field microscope or PCR examination, and syphilis serum reaction is positive.

6. Bowen-like papules occur in groups of flat reddish brown or brown papules in the vulva of both men and women, and are more common in sexually active people under the age of 40. It is also related to HPV infection, and some patients are associated with condyloma acuminatum. Histologically similar to Bowen's disease, the clinical process shows a benign process.

Squamous cell carcinoma is more common in the elderly and has no history of unclean sexual contact. The skin lesions are hyperplastic plaques or nodules, prone to ulcers and infiltrating the base. Histopathological examination showed obvious atypia and disordered arrangement of squamous cells, horned beads and no vacuolated cells.

Verrucous carcinoma is a unique, highly differentiated, low-grade squamous cell carcinoma, which usually occurs in elderly men. The main clinical and pathological features of the lesions are very similar to warts. Common in the metatarsus, can also be seen in the genitals and oral cavity. Some cases were related to HPV6, 11,16,18 infection. The disease is slow, and many years later, the tumor can invade bone tissue.

Suspect oneself infected condyloma acuminatum, how to diagnose?

First of all, as a patient, you can make a preliminary diagnosis, such as reviewing whether you have had unclean sex. Because condyloma acuminatum is a common sexually transmitted disease, it often occurs in people with a history of sexual disorder. If you have a similar experience, the risk of infection increases. On the contrary, it is not necessarily condyloma acuminatum, it may also be some other skin lesions, such as pearl rash in men, pseudocondyloma in women, and so on.

The second is to go directly to the dermatology department of the regular hospital for examination. In general, the typical skin lesions of condyloma acuminatum are cauliflower pattern, chicken crown-like and nipple-like vegetations, and these vegetations have the characteristics of moist surface, keratosis, sharp top and easy to bleed by touch.

For typical condyloma lesions, experienced dermatologists can tell by naked eye observation only, and do not need to do other examinations. However, as condyloma acuminatum is a venereal disease, most patients have a history of uncleanliness, we still need to continue to do relevant tests. On the one hand, the diagnosis of condyloma acuminatum, on the other hand, but also to check whether patients are infected with other sexually transmitted diseases at the same time. Such as syphilis, AIDS, genital herpes, mycoplasma, chlamydia and so on. If there are other diseases, they also need to be treated at the same time.

Of course, some patients may do acetic acid whitening test at home to detect condyloma acuminatum. This method is indeed widely used, but its accuracy is not very high. If the patient has a local wound or inflammation, there may also be a "false positive", resulting in misdiagnosis. It is suggested that in the case of skin lesions, we can make a comprehensive diagnosis combined with pathological biopsy and HPV typing.

How to treat condyloma acuminatum? What kind of medicine do you use?

In the group of patients with condyloma acuminatum, the vast majority of patients will experience several relapses, will also try a variety of different treatments for treatment, and in the process of repeated treatment, regular outpatient follow-up and follow-up must be carried out in accordance with the doctor's instructions. it's finally possible to eradicate the disease.

On the one hand, the disease itself does have the characteristics of high recurrence rate. On the other hand, the choice of treatment is also very critical. If the treatment you choose is aimed at wart tissue visible to the naked eye, it will be removed as soon as it grows out, so repeatedly, it will be difficult to remove the root.

However, if the treatment can not only remove the warts, but also remove the latent or subclinical infection of HPV virus, condyloma acuminatum is not easy to occur repeatedly. So, like some special parts of the patient group, such as lesions in the anal canal, how should these patients be treated, and what drugs are more appropriate?

Due to special reasons in the anal canal, the local environment is always in a state of constant temperature and humidity, and this environmental condition is very favorable for HPV virus replication. Therefore, this part of the treatment is also relatively difficult. Clinically, many patients with condyloma acuminatum in the anal canal may try some physical or chemical methods, such as laser, electrocautery, photodynamic or surgery.

We do not deny that some patients can recover through the above methods, but the pain of the process is unimaginable. Because physical treatment of the disease, accompanied by pain, bleeding and other problems are more serious, patients with poor tolerance is difficult to accept, but also unable to continue treatment, easy to interruption, change other methods. At the same time, it is also easy to bring more trouble to patients' daily life and nursing.

Therefore, for special parts of condyloma acuminatum, we suggest to choose a mild way of administration, less painful methods of traditional Chinese medicine for treatment.

In the ancient society of our country, when there was no western medicine at that time, all kinds of "willow disease" were treated by traditional medical methods, and they could be eradicated. Therefore, at the beginning or repeated attacks, you might as well try traditional medicine, with traditional Chinese medicine mild means, gradually remove warts and detoxification, to achieve the goal of non-recurrence.

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