Hepatitis B also belongs to "venereal disease"? After all these years, it turned out that everyone had it wrong.

Venereal diseases are infectious diseases caused by sexual behavior or indirect contact. common sexually transmitted diseases include AIDS, genital herpes, gonorrhea, condyloma acuminatum, syphilis, etc. in a broad sense, sexually transmitted diseases can also be transmitted through sexual contact, such as hepatitis B, scabies and bacterial vaginosis. STDs are defined as infectious diseases transmitted through sexual and related behaviors. When infected with the above diseases, there will be a large number of microbes in the blood, body fluids and skin lesions of patients, and then transmitted to healthy people through sexual contact. More than 95% of STDs are transmitted by sexual contact, as well as mother-to-child vertical transmission, blood products and iatrogenic transmission. Hepatitis B is not a sexually transmitted disease in a narrow sense. 1. Nongonococcal urethritis is urethritis caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and Mycoplasma genitalium. 2. Condyloma acuminatum is caused by human papillomavirus infection.

Venereal diseases are infectious diseases caused by sexual behavior or indirect contact. Common sexually transmitted diseases are AIDS, genital herpes, gonorrhea, condyloma acuminatum and syphilis, which are only transmitted through sexual behavior. Venereal diseases in a broad sense can also be transmitted through sexual contact, including hepatitis B, scabies and bacterial vaginosis. Does hepatitis B also belong to venereal diseases?

Does second liver also belong to venereal disease?

Venereal diseases are defined as infectious diseases transmitted through sexual and related behaviors, which are caused by viruses, spirochetes, parasites or bacteria. When infected with these diseases, there are a large number of microbes in the blood, body fluids and skin lesions of patients. And then transmitted to healthy people through sexual contact. More than 95% of STDs are transmitted by sexual contact, but a very small number are transmitted through indirect contact, especially by sharing razors or toilets with others. Mother-to-child vertical transmission, blood products and iatrogenic transmission can also transmit sexually transmitted diseases. Hepatitis B is not a sexually transmitted disease in a narrow sense, but sexual contact is one of the ways of transmission. In addition to being related to sexual contact transmission, the use of unsterilized medical devices can also infect others, such as ear piercings, tattoos and shared razors and toothbrushes.

What are the common venereal diseases?

1. Nongonococcal urethritis

Nongonococcal urethritis is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and Mycoplasma genitalium, with a high incidence. The disease occurred 1-3 weeks after infection, with obvious urethral discomfort and increased urethral secretion.

2. Condyloma acuminatum

Condyloma acuminatum is a pudendal vegetation caused by human papillomavirus infection. It has an incubation period of 1 to 8 months. The patient has a wart around the vulva and anus, which is soft and cauliflower-like or nipple-shaped, without pain and itching. Although the treatment of condyloma acuminatum is simple, it is easy to relapse. Warts can be removed by laser, external application of antiviral drugs, freezing and cauterization.

3. Gonorrhea

Gonorrhea is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection, its main symptom is urethral suppurative infection, it will occur 3-5 days after sexual contact, its main symptoms are frequent urination, urgent urination and pain, discharge showing purulent, cervix or urethral orifice red and swollen.

4. Syphilis

The incidence of syphilis is extremely high, second only to tuberculosis and hepatitis B. it is a chronic infectious disease infected by Treponema pallidum. According to the development of syphilis can be divided into three stages, the first stage of syphilis contact 2 to 4 weeks, the invasion site will form an oval induration, even if not treated, hard chancre will disappear. But the syphilis helix can multiply in the lymphatic system and blood, and systemic symptoms such as fever and rash can occur in about 6 to 8 weeks. There is still no treatment that can develop into tertiary syphilis, which is toxic to the cardiovascular, skeletal and neurological systems, and even life-threatening. In fact, the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis is very simple, as long as through blood tests, combined with the history of sexual contact can be diagnosed, primary and secondary syphilis as long as a sufficient course of injection of antibiotics can be completely cured.

5. AIDS

AIDS is an immunodeficiency disease with a high mortality rate, which generally occurs in sexually active period, drug abuse and gay men. HIV will lurk in the immune cells, eroding the epidemic prevention system, but also has a strong variability, increasing the difficulty of treatment.

reminder

Both men and women should pay attention to sexual morality, be clean and love themselves, and avoid having extramarital sex. As long as there is no need for fertility, you need to wear condoms throughout your sex life, and you can't share eyebrow shavers, razors or toothbrushes with others, and you can't choose formal tattoos or tattoos of eyebrows.

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Reference:

1. "what? Is hepatitis B also a venereal disease?! "six Magic Mirror, 2019-01-20

2. "know about sexually transmitted diseases?" Professor Yang Xichuan, Dermatologist, 2020-05-21

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