What is a chronic disease? Eight characteristics to help you understand the chronic disease

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In fact, many people know that chronic diseases are also very common in life, and there are some chronic diseases occurring things are also very dangerous, but many people do not understand what kind of diseases are included in chronic diseases, there are ten characteristics can help themselves understand chronic diseases, we should take a look at some things of chronic diseases.

1. Chronic diseases are very common, almost every family has. The prevalence of hypertension in Chinese adults is over 25%, high blood pressure 40%, diabetes about 10%, fatty liver 20% to 30%, the prevalence are very high, the trend of youth is increasingly obvious, in a family, there are often one or more chronic disease patients. Among the elderly over 60 years old, the prevalence of hypertension exceeds 50%, and two elderly people have one hypertensive patient.

2. Chronic diseases are often manifested as & quot;one person with multiple diseases". From the above several common chronic disease prevalence can be seen, if not because there is cross disease (one person with multiple diseases), the prevalence of these several chronic diseases add up to more than 100percent, there is no healthy people! In practice, it is common to see several chronic diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, fatty liver, and gout concentrated in one person. This is because these chronic diseases may have common etiologies, genetics, insulin resistance and poor lifestyle, etc.

3. Most chronic diseases are associated with unhealthy lifestyles. Chronic diseases were also initially called & quot;diseases of affluence" and & quot;diseases of civilization", meaning that economic development, people have money, they are prone to these diseases, but this understanding is not a leaf blind to see the mountain. Money and affluence are not the cause of these chronic diseases, unhealthy lifestyles, such as obesity, excess energy, nutritional imbalance, sedentary, lack of exercise, mental stress, etc. Is the common culprit of most chronic diseases. Money does not necessarily have a disease, no money is not necessarily no disease.

What is a chronic disease? Eight characteristics to help you understand the chronic disease

4. Chronic diseases are formed chronically, acute attacks or death. Chronic diseases are formed slowly, usually over months, years, decades of development, but often end up with an acute attack, or even death. For example, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, atherosclerosis, etc. Will be taken for granted, but strokes (brain hemorrhage), myocardial infarction, uremia, terminal cancer, etc. Are palpitating, not knowing that the latter is only an acute attack/progression of the former, the former is the & quot;cause", the latter is the & quot;effect". The former is the & quot;cause" and the latter is the & quot;effect". If we do not pay attention to the former and do not solve the former, we will sooner or later incur the latter.

5. Prevention and control of chronic diseases is the key to longevity. The survey shows that 86% of Chinese adults die of chronic diseases, chronic diseases are the main enemy that prematurely take away the lives of the nation, so it is not difficult to understand that active prevention of chronic diseases, scientific treatment to control the development of chronic diseases is the key to achieve a long life. If you don't take it seriously before you get sick, if you let it happen after you get sick, or if you go to the doctor when you get sick, you are bound to die early. It is almost meaningless to talk about a long and healthy life, leaving aside the prevention and control of chronic diseases.

6. There is a & quot;transition" period from health to chronic disease. Unlike acute diseases, the formation of chronic diseases is not overnight, there is a long or short development process. Hypertension is preceded by & quot;high normal blood pressure", hyperlipidemia by & quot;borderline elevated lipids", diabetes by & quot;pre-diabetes" (abnormal glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose), and cancer sometimes by & quot;cancer". ), cancer is sometimes preceded by & quot;precancerous lesions". These situations are the & quot;intermediate state" from health to chronic disease, and should be detected early (medical examination), paid attention to early, and acted upon early (correcting poor These conditions are the & quot;intermediate state" between health and chronic disease and should be detected early (physical examination), taken seriously and acted upon early (correction of poor lifestyle or medication) to have a chance to avoid further development of chronic disease. The & quot;transition" period or & quot;intermediate state" is an important & quot;window period" for the prevention and control of chronic diseases.

7. Once chronic diseases appear, they often last a lifetime. Chronic diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia have & quot;special drugs", such as antihypertensive drugs, lipid regulators, hypoglycemic drugs, etc.; tumors also have many therapies, such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, etc.; gout, obstructive lung disease, renal insufficiency, etc. Also have symptomatic treatment drugs, but chronic diseases are very difficult to eradicate, requiring long-term or even lifelong treatment/medication. Take medication.

8. The way to overcome chronic diseases is not to eradicate them, but to control them without affecting life expectancy. The best way to overcome chronic diseases is to prevent them from occurring. If you are already sick, on the one hand, you should mend your ways by correcting unhealthy lifestyles, eating right, and exercising actively; on the other hand, you should treat scientifically and use medication wisely. Control the rate of progress of chronic diseases, and when they endanger life, we are already ninety years old one hundred years old, which won the victory in time.

9. Chronic disease treatment do not believe in prescriptions or & quot;gurus". & quot;Prescriptions to cure a major disease" for chronic diseases are all bluffing. Without asking science, wishful thinking, relying on some so-called & quot;miracle cures", pursuing prescriptions, & quot;gurus" and other deviant ways, not only can not completely cure chronic diseases, but also because of the abandonment of modern medical treatment programs, indiscriminate medication or refusal to take medication. On the contrary, the disease deteriorates and even passes away prematurely because they give up the modern medical treatment plan, take medicine indiscriminately or refuse to take medicine. This phenomenon is very common among cancer patients, and there are also many patients with other chronic diseases.

10. Chronic disease prevention and control depends mainly on oneself, not on hospitals or doctors. Prevention of chronic diseases mainly relies on scientific diet, reasonable nutrition, active exercise, good sleep and reduction of mental stress, etc., which obviously all have to be implemented by oneself. Treatment of chronic diseases also requires active cooperation from patients, rational use of medication, regular checkups and long-term persistence. There are many people who do not treat chronic diseases, do not treat them properly (taking medication without following medical advice), or even treat them indiscriminately (master prescriptions). Doctors can provide a standardized treatment plan in line with the relevant guidelines or consensus, if the patient does not cooperate, it will not help.

Chronic diseases are actually very common in life, because the occurrence of this disease is also very affecting our health, so we must pay more attention to it, because chronic diseases also include some hypertension, hyperlipidemia and even can also include diabetes and so on, because chronic diseases are also very affecting the body.