healthy lifestyle
745 articlesThe existence of venereal diseases is not only a great threat to health, how long is the incubation period of venereal diseases? the incubation period……
How long is the incubation period of venereal diseases? If you don't know
let's find out
The prevalence rate of hypertension is about 27.9%, that is, 1/4 of people have hypertension. The National Cardiovascular Disease Center and the Chine……
High blood pressure
a silent killer everyone needs to know
The prevalence rate of hypertension is close to 90%. What are the characteristics of hypertension in the elderly? The senile arteriosclerosis is obvio……
One out of every two people suffers from high blood pressure. What are the characteristics? 5 tips to help you control your blood pressure
Are not easy to solve chronic diseases, want to effectively prevent chronic diseases, modern people's diet does have problems, always like to eat unhe……
Pure natural whole grainsFor exampleCorn
oats
milletEven if it is not a refined staple food
it contains not much carbohydrates
and eating it with it can reduce the risk of chronic disease
Eat reasonably
Stay away from chronic diseases
how should you eat
Staple food is an indispensable part of every meal
because the human body needs to replenish energy
the source of energy is the carbohydrates in staple food
need does not mean excessive supplement
and the type of staple food is not only this one
but also some
The balance of diet is very important
not only to comprehensively supplement nutrition
but also not to add burden to the body
focusing on reducing the intake of fat and harmful substances
of course
in order to reduce the phenomenon of lack of nutrition
) refers to the prescriptions prescribed by qualified doctors to meet the requirements for patients with chronic diseases. Long-term prescription is g……
lasting. According to the situation
if it is judged that the blood pressure and blood sugar of the patient are well controlled within a period of time
and the drug is not adjusted
all aspects of the situation are very stable. You can write a long prescription. After the doctor's diagnosis
if the patient's condition is unstable or changes
from the point of view of clinical medication safety
the doctor may not prescribe a long prescription or write a long prescription for the longest time
term drug treatment. The longest long
term prescriptions for patients in accordance with the relevant regulations of the administrative department of health on prescription management
combined with the actual clinical condition
and under the condition of determining the safety
effectiveness and stability of the current medication plan.Long prescriptions are written for different conditions of each person. For example
for patients with high blood pressure and diabetes
drug use is long
term prescription is usually no more than 3 months
A: in 2020
the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau quickly responded to the needs of the masses during the epidemic and actively responded to social concerns by introducing a policy of medical insurance payment for chronic long
And bring us imperceptible harm, this kind of disease is a common chronic disease! There are many common chronic diseases, including hypertension, dia……
The symptoms of many chronic diseases are mild or even asymptomatic
which are extremely easy for us to ignore or even difficult to detect. However
if this kind of disease is not controlled
it will also seriously threaten our lives. When it brings irreversible harm to the body
it is detected or paid attention to by us
which is the most important feature of chronic diseases.Second
do not pay attention to
or even easy to ignore
First
the symptoms are mild and even imperceptible
Because there are no symptoms or mild symptoms
many people do not attach importance to the treatment of chronic diseases. Because there is no difference between treatment and no treatment at all. Therefore
many people do not pay attention to
or even ignore the treatment of chronic diseases
resulting in warm water boiled frog
There are many common chronic diseases
almost everyone is familiar with: hypertension
diabetes
coronary heart disease
chronic cardiac insufficiency
The elderly need to receive continuous treatment or diseases that affect the function of daily life, such as decreased body function, low immune funct……
With the increase of age
the number of comorbidities also increases
and the prevalence rate of comorbidities is as high as 80% in patients aged 80 years and above.[4
Among people over 65 years old worldwide
the prevalence rate of common diseases is 40% to 56%.[3
Nutrition is very important to the elderly with common diseases.1. Comorbidity and malnutrition-many chronic diseases have problems such as excessive energy consumption
poor nutrition absorption or inadequate intake
which eventually lead to malnutrition. Comorbidities further increase the risk of malnutrition and are not easy to detect
making people weaker and weaker in the process of "boiling frogs in warm water" and finally vulnerable. Malnutrition is also a "chronic disease" in essence. The World Health Organization has made it clear that malnutrition was
is and will continue to be the leading cause of death worldwide.2. The harm of malnutrition in the elderly with comorbid diseases-malnutrition will lead to muscle loss
decreased mobility
easy to fall
fracture
cognitive decline and other problems in the elderly. At the same time
malnutrition can also affect disease control
aggravate the disease and promote the decline of functional status (disability
inadvertent weight loss of 5% within 3 months or 10% of 6 months
body mass index & lt
20 kg/m2)
There are many reasons why the incidence of chronic diseases tends to be younger, including unhealthy eating behavior, lack of physical activity, over……
Source: Beijing 12320 is listening
There are many reasons why the incidence of chronic diseases tends to be younger
including unhealthy eating behavior
lack of physical activity
overweight and obesity
stress in work and life
lack of sleep
smoking and drinking
and so on.1. Unhealthy eating behavior is one of the main risk factors for a series of chronic diseases. With the improvement of living conditions
young people always have big fish and meat on the table
which leads to excessive energy intake
insufficient intake of vegetables and fruits
and increases the risk of overweight
obesity
diabetes and high blood pressure.two。 Lack of physical activity with the rapid development of economy
the lifestyle of residents has changed. People go up and down the stairs to take the elevator
go out to take the bus
sit for a long time to work
watch TV
computers and mobile phones for a long time
The management of chronic diseases in the elderly is mainly divided into four steps, including health consultation, health screening, immunization and……
term standardized management
we can have a good functional level
maintain a healthy state of life
and achieve healthy aging.It is also suggested that the elderly should pay more attention to health knowledge
improve their health literacy
and develop the healthy living habits of "three reductions and three health" (reducing salt
oil
sugar
healthy mouth
healthy weight
and healthy bones
Source: Beijing 12320 is listening
The management of chronic diseases in the elderly is mainly divided into four steps
including health consultation
health screening
immunization and drug intervention
Guo Xiang, director of the vaccine clinical trial and post-marketing evaluation department of the Immunization Planning Institute of the Shanghai Cent……
zoster virus
for example
after childhood infection
if the virus is not completely cleared
it will lurk in the ganglion for a long time
but as you get older or the disease affects the immune surveillance function
the latent virus may be activated. This can lead to herpes zoster disease
and some patients may even develop post
herpetic neuralgia
which lasts longer.It is understood that in an era when there is no vaccine
human beings can only get immune protection through natural infection
which is dangerous and uncontrollable. Guo Xiang said bluntly that vaccines are a powerful weapon for human beings to deal with diseases
and the reduction of disease incidence and health hazards caused by extensive vaccination is regarded as one of the greatest public health achievements of mankind. "by mimicking the similar mechanism by which pathogens enter the body
the vaccine promotes the immune response of cells to specific pathogens and produces protective antibodies in the body as early as possible
thus effectively dealing with the next possible pathogen infection." According to this expert
the vaccine promotes the body to have the ability to resist disease in advance
so vaccination has become an effective strategy to protect vulnerable people
The classic vaccine types are: live attenuated vaccine and inactivated vaccine. Guo Xiang said that live attenuated vaccines have a long history. Through attenuated pathogens
vaccines composed of intact viruses with reduced pathogenicity and good immunogenicity are obtained. However
live attenuated vaccines have some limitations
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